JAINISM SIMPLIFIED CONCEPT DESCRIPTION Navkar Mantra -- The most fundamental Jain prayer. Nav Tattvas -- Jainism's fundamental concepts. Kalpsutra -- Holy Books. Gati -- State of existence of life. Ahimsa -- Non-Violence. Kalchakra -- Jain Time Cycle. Nav Pad -- The nine elements or positions for meditation. Panch Indriya -- Five Senses. Kashaya -- Passions. Ghati Karmas -- Destructive karmas. Aghati Karmas -- Non-destructive karmas. Leshya -- States of mind. Bhavnas -- Contemplation or Meditation. Jiva -- Soul. Pancha Mahavrat -- Five Vows. Tap -- Austerity. Charitra -- Character. Pratikraman -- Jain rituals. Dharma -- Way of Life, Nature of a Jiva/Thing. Six Dravya -- Six Substances. 14 Pledges -- 14 simple vows for householder. 14 Gunasthanak -- 14 Stages of Development of a soul. 45 Agams -- Lord's Knowledge.